Sodium L-lactate is produced from pyruvate by the enzyme Lactate Dehydrogenase. Lactate production occurs during anaerobic glycolysis or in proliferatively active cells. L-Lactic Acid occurs in small quantities in the blood and muscle fluid of man and animals.

Indole-3-Acetic acid is a naturally occurring plant hormone of the auxin class. It can stimulate cell elongation and division promoting plant growth and development.

Metsulfuron-methyl is a systemic selective wheat field high-efficiency sulfonylurea herbicide, which mainly controls most broadleaf weeds and grass weeds in wheat fields.